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HomeCompareMounjaro vs Rybelsus

Medication comparison

Mounjaro vs Rybelsus

Mounjaro and Rybelsus are both prescription medications (GIP/GLP-1 dual receptor agonist vs GLP-1 receptor agonist (oral tablet)) used for Type 2 diabetes. The table below compares FDA-approved indications, dosing, weight-loss outcomes, side effects, contraindications, and current pricing — all sourced from the manufacturer prescribing information.

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This is general drug information, not medical advice. Talk to a licensed clinician before starting, stopping, or switching medication.

Overview

PropertyMounjaroRybelsus
Generic nametirzepatidesemaglutide (oral)
Drug classGIP/GLP-1 dual receptor agonistGLP-1 receptor agonist (oral tablet)
ManufacturerEli LillyNovo Nordisk
Brand namesMounjaroRybelsus

Approved uses

PropertyMounjaroRybelsus
Approved indicationsType 2 diabetesType 2 diabetes

Dosing

PropertyMounjaroRybelsus
Typical dosingTitrate to 15 mg (weekly SC injection)

Side effects & warnings

PropertyMounjaroRybelsus
Top side effectsNausea (29.6%), Diarrhea (23%), Vomiting (12.6%)
Contraindications
Boxed warningYesNo

Special populations

PropertyMounjaroRybelsus
PregnancyC — Discontinue at least 1 month before a planned pregnancy.

Storage

PropertyMounjaroRybelsus
StorageRefrigerate before first use. After first use, room temperature up to 21 days.

Cost

PropertyMounjaroRybelsus
Avg monthly cost$1023.04$1029.00

FDA boxed warning

Mounjaro: Risk of thyroid C-cell tumors. Contraindicated in patients with personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) or multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN 2).

Frequently asked

What is the difference between Mounjaro and Rybelsus?

Mounjaro is tirzepatide (GIP/GLP-1 dual receptor agonist) and Rybelsus is semaglutide (oral) (GLP-1 receptor agonist (oral tablet)). They have different active ingredients and slightly different side-effect profiles.

Is Mounjaro or Rybelsus more effective for weight loss?

Head-to-head trial data favors tirzepatide-based medications (Mounjaro, Zepbound) over semaglutide-based medications (Ozempic, Wegovy) in average percent weight loss. SURMOUNT-1 reported ~20.9% mean weight loss on tirzepatide 15 mg; STEP 1 reported ~14.9% on semaglutide 2.4 mg over comparable timelines.

Can I switch between Mounjaro and Rybelsus?

Switching between GLP-1 medications requires re-titration when crossing active ingredients (semaglutide ↔ tirzepatide). Always coordinate with your prescriber before switching.

Other GLP-1 head-to-head comparisons

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